{"id":25,"date":"2025-02-25T20:48:27","date_gmt":"2025-02-25T20:48:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/castlelake.chiltontowncouncil.co.uk\/?page_id=25"},"modified":"2025-03-10T13:54:17","modified_gmt":"2025-03-10T13:54:17","slug":"flora-flora-mammals","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/castlelakecg.co.uk\/?page_id=25","title":{"rendered":"Flora\/Flora\/Mammals"},"content":{"rendered":"

[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Hero” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”74c69059-8e69-4122-b1e6-dfeabf6c5711″ background_enable_color=”off” background_image=”https:\/\/castlelakecg.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/bkg-flora-fotor-20250309134030-scaled.jpg” custom_padding=”8vw||8vw||true|false” filter_brightness=”78%” locked=”off” collapsed=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row column_structure=”2_3,1_3″ _builder_version=”4.18.0″ _module_preset=”5138c454-be54-4233-bd3b-f8e6a8747976″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”2_3″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”73121f80-a3ef-4484-8763-c3f18e3c56d2″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_heading title=”A Sanctuary for Unique Flora and Fauna” _builder_version=”4.24.3″ _module_preset=”f0c675ea-2574-4d0e-b725-30f8550a8550″ title_level=”h4″ title_font=”Raleway|PT Sans_weight||on|||||” title_text_color=”#FFFFFF” title_font_size=”14px” title_letter_spacing=”1px” title_line_height=”1.4em” custom_margin=”||10px||false|false” title_font_size_tablet=”13px” title_font_size_phone=”13px” title_font_size_last_edited=”on|desktop” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_heading][et_pb_heading title=”DISCOVER THE ECOLOGICAL GEM OF CASTLE LAKE” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”ddeb8c09-9078-4424-bc15-2efb6572e28e” title_font=”PT Sans|700|||||||” title_text_color=”#FFFFFF” title_font_size=”72px” title_line_height=”1.15em” title_font_size_tablet=”40px” title_font_size_phone=”24px” title_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_heading][et_pb_text quote_border_color=”#FFFFFF” _builder_version=”4.24.2″ _module_preset=”0504de1e-f5ff-4281-ba60-cbbe4edf98bc” text_font=”Raleway|Raleway_weight|||||||” text_text_color=”#FFFFFF” text_font_size=”16px” text_line_height=”1.75em” link_font=”||||on||||” link_text_color=”#FFFFFF” quote_font=”PT Sans|PT Sans_weight|||||||” quote_text_color=”#FFFFFF” header_font=”PT Sans|PT Sans_weight|||||||” header_text_color=”#FFFFFF” header_font_size=”72px” header_line_height=”1.15em” header_2_font=”PT Sans|PT Sans_weight|||||||” header_2_text_color=”#FFFFFF” header_2_font_size=”50px” header_2_line_height=”1.2em” header_3_font=”PT Sans|PT Sans_weight|||||||” header_3_text_color=”#FFFFFF” header_3_font_size=”32px” header_3_line_height=”1.3em” header_4_font=”PT Sans|PT Sans_weight|||||||” header_4_text_color=”#FFFFFF” header_4_font_size=”24px” header_4_line_height=”1.4em” header_5_font=”PT Sans|PT Sans_weight|||||||” header_5_text_color=”#FFFFFF” header_5_font_size=”18px” header_5_line_height=”1.4em” header_6_font=”PT Sans|PT Sans_weight|||||||” header_6_text_color=”#FFFFFF” header_6_line_height=”1.5em” custom_margin=”||||false|false” text_font_size_tablet=”15px” text_font_size_phone=”14px” text_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” header_font_size_tablet=”40px” header_font_size_phone=”24px” header_font_size_last_edited=”on|desktop” header_2_font_size_tablet=”28px” header_2_font_size_phone=”20px” header_2_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” header_3_font_size_tablet=”22px” header_3_font_size_phone=”17px” header_3_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” header_4_font_size_tablet=”18px” header_4_font_size_phone=”15px” header_4_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” header_5_font_size_tablet=”15px” header_5_font_size_phone=”14px” header_5_font_size_last_edited=”on|desktop” header_6_font_size_tablet=”13px” header_6_font_size_phone=”13px” header_6_font_size_last_edited=”on|desktop” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

Explore the rare and diverse ecosystems thriving on magnesian limestone, where conservation meets natural beauty.<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_button button_text=”Learn More” _builder_version=”4.24.3″ _module_preset=”ab15fb74-61a3-43aa-96b3-41e09aeef654″ custom_button=”on” button_text_size=”14px” button_text_color=”#039ddf” button_bg_color=”#FFFFFF” button_border_width=”0px” button_border_radius=”100px” button_font=”Raleway|700|||||||” custom_padding=”12px|24px|12px|24px|true|true” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_3″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”73121f80-a3ef-4484-8763-c3f18e3c56d2″ global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”About” _builder_version=”4.25.1″ _module_preset=”default” locked=”off” collapsed=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.25.1″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.25.1″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_heading title=”The Ecological Significance of Castle Lake” _builder_version=”4.25.1″ _module_preset=”c33f07d9-41e0-421a-8799-5799df695cce” title_level=”h2″ title_font=”PT Sans|PT Sans_weight|||||||” title_text_align=”center” title_text_color=”#111111″ title_font_size=”50px” title_line_height=”1.2em” custom_margin=”||10px||false|false” title_font_size_tablet=”28px” title_font_size_phone=”20px” title_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_heading][et_pb_text quote_border_color=”#69a641″ _builder_version=”4.25.1″ _module_preset=”2c55a9c4-feed-423b-9edb-ae0b5b365cac” text_font=”Raleway|Raleway_weight|||||||” text_text_color=”rgba(0,0,0,0.64)” text_font_size=”16px” text_line_height=”1.75em” link_font=”|Raleway_weight|||||||” link_text_color=”#039ddf” quote_font=”PT Sans|PT Sans_weight|||||||” quote_text_color=”#111111″ header_font=”PT Sans|PT Sans_weight|||||||” header_text_color=”#111111″ header_font_size=”72px” header_line_height=”1.15em” header_2_font=”PT Sans|PT Sans_weight|||||||” header_2_text_color=”#111111″ header_2_font_size=”50px” header_2_line_height=”1.2em” header_3_font=”PT Sans|PT Sans_weight|||||||” header_3_text_color=”#111111″ header_3_font_size=”32px” header_3_line_height=”1.3em” header_4_font=”PT Sans|PT Sans_weight|||||||” header_4_text_color=”#111111″ header_4_font_size=”24px” header_4_line_height=”1.4em” header_5_font=”PT Sans|PT Sans_weight|||||||” header_5_text_color=”#111111″ header_5_font_size=”18px” header_5_line_height=”1.4em” header_6_font=”PT Sans|PT Sans_weight|||||||” header_6_text_color=”#111111″ header_6_line_height=”1.5em” text_orientation=”center” custom_margin=”||||false|false” text_font_size_tablet=”15px” text_font_size_phone=”14px” text_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” header_font_size_tablet=”40px” header_font_size_phone=”24px” header_font_size_last_edited=”on|desktop” header_2_font_size_tablet=”28px” header_2_font_size_phone=”20px” header_2_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” header_3_font_size_tablet=”22px” header_3_font_size_phone=”17px” header_3_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” header_4_font_size_tablet=”18px” header_4_font_size_phone=”15px” header_4_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” header_5_font_size_tablet=”15px” header_5_font_size_phone=”14px” header_5_font_size_last_edited=”on|desktop” header_6_font_size_tablet=”13px” header_6_font_size_phone=”13px” header_6_font_size_last_edited=”on|desktop” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

Castle Lake, formed over the last two decades near Bishop Middleham, spans 13 hectares and is a vital wetland habitat. This unique environment supports a wide array of flora and fauna, some of which are of national importance. Our mission is to conserve and protect this natural treasure, promoting biodiversity and educating the public on the importance of ecological preservation.<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=”https:\/\/castlelakecg.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/bkg-roe-deer-fotor-20250309134430-1.png” title_text=”bkg-roe-deer-fotor-20250309134430″ align=”center” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”1cc6152f-565c-4c4d-b0c9-cf8c9576c341″ hover_enabled=”0″ border_radii=”on|6px|6px|6px|6px” box_shadow_style=”preset3″ box_shadow_vertical=”40px” box_shadow_blur=”112px” box_shadow_spread=”-24px” box_shadow_color=”rgba(0,0,0,0.12)” global_colors_info=”{}” animation_style=”slide” sticky_enabled=”0″][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Features” _builder_version=”4.23.1″ _module_preset=”default” locked=”off” collapsed=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_2,1_2″ _builder_version=”4.23.1″ _module_preset=”5138c454-be54-4233-bd3b-f8e6a8747976″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”4.17.3″ _module_preset=”73121f80-a3ef-4484-8763-c3f18e3c56d2″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_image src=”https:\/\/castlelakecg.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/spoonbill-fotor-202503091407.png” title_text=”spoonbill-fotor-202503091407″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”1cc6152f-565c-4c4d-b0c9-cf8c9576c341″ border_radii=”on|6px|6px|6px|6px” box_shadow_style=”preset3″ box_shadow_vertical=”40px” box_shadow_blur=”112px” box_shadow_spread=”-24px” box_shadow_color=”rgba(0,0,0,0.12)” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”4.17.3″ _module_preset=”73121f80-a3ef-4484-8763-c3f18e3c56d2″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_heading title=”Specialist Flora of Castle Lake” _builder_version=”4.24.3″ _module_preset=”c33f07d9-41e0-421a-8799-5799df695cce” title_level=”h2″ title_font=”PT Sans|PT Sans_weight|||||||” title_text_color=”#111111″ title_font_size=”50px” title_line_height=”1.2em” custom_margin=”||10px||false|false” title_font_size_tablet=”28px” title_font_size_phone=”20px” title_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_heading][et_pb_blurb title=”Limestone Grassland Species” use_icon=”on” font_icon=”||fa||900″ icon_color=”#039ddf” icon_placement=”left” image_icon_width=”40px” content_max_width=”100%” _builder_version=”4.24.3″ _module_preset=”65059203-12d3-44f6-8371-3f5cf61a0475″ header_font=”PT Sans|PT Sans_weight|||||||” header_text_color=”#111111″ header_font_size=”18px” header_line_height=”1.4em” body_font=”Raleway|Raleway_weight|||||||” body_text_color=”rgba(0,0,0,0.64)” body_font_size=”16px” body_line_height=”1.75em” body_link_text_color=”#039ddf” animation=”off” header_font_size_tablet=”15px” header_font_size_phone=”14px” header_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” body_font_size_tablet=”15px” body_font_size_phone=”14px” body_font_size_last_edited=”on|desktop” border_radii_image=”on|6px|6px|6px|6px” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-f2943306-fa6c-45f0-b632-5fc00151366a%22:%91%22icon_color%22,%22icon_color%22%93}”]<\/p>\n

Castle Lake’s grasslands are home to a variety of plant species uniquely adapted to the magnesian limestone substrate, providing a rich tapestry of biodiversity.<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb title=”Wetland Vegetation” use_icon=”on” font_icon=”||fa||900″ icon_color=”#039ddf” icon_placement=”left” image_icon_width=”40px” content_max_width=”100%” _builder_version=”4.24.3″ _module_preset=”65059203-12d3-44f6-8371-3f5cf61a0475″ header_font=”PT Sans|PT Sans_weight|||||||” header_text_color=”#111111″ header_font_size=”18px” header_line_height=”1.4em” body_font=”Raleway|Raleway_weight|||||||” body_text_color=”rgba(0,0,0,0.64)” body_font_size=”16px” body_line_height=”1.75em” body_link_text_color=”#039ddf” animation=”off” header_font_size_tablet=”15px” header_font_size_phone=”14px” header_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” body_font_size_tablet=”15px” body_font_size_phone=”14px” body_font_size_last_edited=”on|desktop” border_radii_image=”on|6px|6px|6px|6px” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-f2943306-fa6c-45f0-b632-5fc00151366a%22:%91%22icon_color%22,%22icon_color%22%93}”]<\/p>\n

The presence of glacial boulder clay has allowed the formation of wetlands, supporting specialized plant communities that thrive in these rare conditions.<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb title=”Peat Bog Flora” use_icon=”on” font_icon=”||fa||900″ icon_color=”#039ddf” icon_placement=”left” image_icon_width=”40px” content_max_width=”100%” _builder_version=”4.24.3″ _module_preset=”65059203-12d3-44f6-8371-3f5cf61a0475″ header_font=”PT Sans|PT Sans_weight|||||||” header_text_color=”#111111″ header_font_size=”18px” header_line_height=”1.4em” body_font=”Raleway|Raleway_weight|||||||” body_text_color=”rgba(0,0,0,0.64)” body_font_size=”16px” body_line_height=”1.75em” body_link_text_color=”#039ddf” animation=”off” header_font_size_tablet=”15px” header_font_size_phone=”14px” header_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” body_font_size_tablet=”15px” body_font_size_phone=”14px” body_font_size_last_edited=”on|desktop” border_radii_image=”on|6px|6px|6px|6px” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-f2943306-fa6c-45f0-b632-5fc00151366a%22:%91%22icon_color%22,%22icon_color%22%93}”]<\/p>\n

The northern peat bogs of Castle Lake harbor a unique collection of plants that contribute to the area’s ecological diversity, offering crucial habitats for wildlife.<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Features” _builder_version=”4.18.0″ _module_preset=”default” locked=”off” collapsed=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.18.0″ _module_preset=”5138c454-be54-4233-bd3b-f8e6a8747976″ custom_margin=”|auto|-10px|auto|false|false” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.18.0″ _module_preset=”73121f80-a3ef-4484-8763-c3f18e3c56d2″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_heading title=”Discover Our Diverse Fauna” _builder_version=”4.24.2″ _module_preset=”f0c675ea-2574-4d0e-b725-30f8550a8550″ title_level=”h4″ title_font=”Raleway|PT Sans_weight||on|||||” title_text_align=”center” title_text_color=”#039ddf” title_font_size=”14px” title_letter_spacing=”1px” title_line_height=”1.4em” custom_margin=”||10px||false|false” title_font_size_tablet=”13px” title_font_size_phone=”13px” title_font_size_last_edited=”on|desktop” global_colors_info=”{%22#039ddf%22:%91%22title_text_color%22%93}”][\/et_pb_heading][et_pb_heading title=”Fauna at Castle Lake” _builder_version=”4.24.2″ _module_preset=”c33f07d9-41e0-421a-8799-5799df695cce” title_level=”h2″ title_font=”PT Sans|PT Sans_weight|||||||” title_text_align=”center” title_text_color=”#111111″ title_font_size=”50px” title_line_height=”1.2em” custom_margin=”||10px||false|false” title_font_size_tablet=”28px” title_font_size_phone=”20px” title_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_heading][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_4,1_4,1_4,1_4″ custom_padding_last_edited=”on|tablet” _builder_version=”4.19.0″ _module_preset=”5138c454-be54-4233-bd3b-f8e6a8747976″ custom_padding_tablet=”||0px||false|false” custom_padding_phone=”||0px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”4.18.0″ _module_preset=”73121f80-a3ef-4484-8763-c3f18e3c56d2″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_blurb title=”Birdwatching Paradise” use_icon=”on” font_icon=”||fa||900″ icon_color=”#69a641″ image_icon_width=”32px” icon_alignment=”left” content_max_width=”100%” _builder_version=”4.24.3″ _module_preset=”212b201d-2c34-41bd-936c-851b7357d08b” header_font=”PT Sans|PT Sans_weight|||||||” header_text_color=”#111111″ header_font_size=”18px” header_line_height=”1.4em” body_font=”Raleway|Raleway_weight|||||||” body_text_color=”rgba(0,0,0,0.64)” body_font_size=”16px” body_line_height=”1.75em” body_link_text_color=”#039ddf” background_mask_style=”corner-square” image_icon_custom_margin=”||||false|false” image_icon_custom_padding=”||||false|false” animation=”off” header_font_size_tablet=”15px” header_font_size_phone=”13px” header_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” body_font_size_tablet=”15px” body_font_size_phone=”14px” body_font_size_last_edited=”on|desktop” border_radii_image=”on|6px|6px|6px|6px” global_colors_info=”{%22#3c3a47%22:%91%22body_text_color%22,%22body_text_color%22%93,%22#0e0c19%22:%91%22header_text_color%22,%22header_text_color%22%93,%22#69a641%22:%91%22icon_color%22%93}”]<\/p>\n

Castle Lake is a haven for bird enthusiasts, with over 183 bird species recorded. Witness the vibrant spectacle of migratory birds and local species thriving in this unique habitat.<\/p>\n

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Spot elusive mammals such as roe deer and foxes. The surrounding woodlands and grasslands provide a perfect sanctuary for these creatures.<\/p>\n

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Explore the rich world of invertebrates, including dragonflies and damselflies, that flourish in the wetland environment of Castle Lake.<\/p>\n

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Castle Lake supports a variety of amphibians, including newts, toads, and frogs, thriving in its shallow pools and marshy areas.<\/p>\n

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Though less common, keep an eye out for reptiles basking in the sun on warm days, adding to the lake’s biodiversity.<\/p>\n

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As dusk falls, watch the skies for bats swooping over the water, feeding on the abundant insect life.<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”4.18.0″ _module_preset=”73121f80-a3ef-4484-8763-c3f18e3c56d2″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_blurb title=”Flora and Fauna Interactions” use_icon=”on” font_icon=”||fa||900″ icon_color=”#69a641″ image_icon_width=”32px” icon_alignment=”left” content_max_width=”100%” _builder_version=”4.24.3″ _module_preset=”212b201d-2c34-41bd-936c-851b7357d08b” header_font=”PT Sans|PT Sans_weight|||||||” header_text_color=”#111111″ header_font_size=”18px” header_line_height=”1.4em” body_font=”Raleway|Raleway_weight|||||||” body_text_color=”rgba(0,0,0,0.64)” body_font_size=”16px” body_line_height=”1.75em” body_link_text_color=”#039ddf” background_mask_style=”corner-square” image_icon_custom_margin=”||||false|false” image_icon_custom_padding=”||||false|false” animation=”off” header_font_size_tablet=”15px” header_font_size_phone=”13px” header_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” body_font_size_tablet=”15px” body_font_size_phone=”14px” body_font_size_last_edited=”on|desktop” border_radii_image=”on|6px|6px|6px|6px” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{%22#3c3a47%22:%91%22body_text_color%22,%22body_text_color%22%93,%22#0e0c19%22:%91%22header_text_color%22,%22header_text_color%22%93,%22#69a641%22:%91%22icon_color%22%93}”]<\/p>\n

The interplay between flora and fauna at Castle Lake creates a dynamic ecosystem, essential for maintaining biodiversity.<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”4.18.0″ _module_preset=”73121f80-a3ef-4484-8763-c3f18e3c56d2″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_blurb title=”Conservation Efforts” use_icon=”on” font_icon=”||fa||900″ icon_color=”#69a641″ image_icon_width=”32px” icon_alignment=”left” content_max_width=”100%” _builder_version=”4.24.3″ _module_preset=”212b201d-2c34-41bd-936c-851b7357d08b” header_font=”PT Sans|PT Sans_weight|||||||” header_text_color=”#111111″ header_font_size=”18px” header_line_height=”1.4em” body_font=”Raleway|Raleway_weight|||||||” body_text_color=”rgba(0,0,0,0.64)” body_font_size=”16px” body_line_height=”1.75em” body_link_text_color=”#039ddf” background_mask_style=”corner-square” image_icon_custom_margin=”||||false|false” image_icon_custom_padding=”||||false|false” animation=”off” header_font_size_tablet=”15px” header_font_size_phone=”13px” header_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” body_font_size_tablet=”15px” body_font_size_phone=”14px” body_font_size_last_edited=”on|desktop” border_radii_image=”on|6px|6px|6px|6px” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{%22#3c3a47%22:%91%22body_text_color%22,%22body_text_color%22%93,%22#0e0c19%22:%91%22header_text_color%22,%22header_text_color%22%93,%22#69a641%22:%91%22icon_color%22%93}”]<\/p>\n

Our ongoing conservation initiatives aim to protect and enhance the diverse fauna of Castle Lake for future generations.<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.23.1″ _module_preset=”default” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.23.1″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_button button_text=”Learn More About Our Fauna” button_alignment=”center” _builder_version=”4.24.3″ _module_preset=”1bffc0fc-42a0-49d1-bd9a-ae3ade2d7206″ custom_button=”on” button_text_size=”14px” button_text_color=”#FFFFFF” button_bg_color=”#039ddf” button_border_width=”0px” button_border_radius=”100px” button_font=”Raleway|700|||||||” custom_padding=”12px|24px|12px|24px|true|true” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover_enabled=”off|desktop” custom_padding__hover=”|28px||20px|true|false”][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Features” _builder_version=”4.19.0″ _module_preset=”default” locked=”off” collapsed=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.17.6″ _module_preset=”5138c454-be54-4233-bd3b-f8e6a8747976″ locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.17.3″ _module_preset=”73121f80-a3ef-4484-8763-c3f18e3c56d2″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_heading title=”Unique Habitats of Castle Lake” _builder_version=”4.24.2″ _module_preset=”c33f07d9-41e0-421a-8799-5799df695cce” title_level=”h2″ title_font=”PT Sans|PT Sans_weight|||||||” title_text_color=”#111111″ title_font_size=”50px” title_line_height=”1.2em” custom_margin=”||10px||false|false” title_font_size_tablet=”28px” title_font_size_phone=”20px” title_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_heading][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_3,1_3,1_3″ custom_padding_last_edited=”on|tablet” _builder_version=”4.24.2″ _module_preset=”5138c454-be54-4233-bd3b-f8e6a8747976″ custom_padding_tablet=”||0px||false|false” custom_padding_phone=”||0px||false|false” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_3″ _builder_version=”4.18.0″ _module_preset=”73121f80-a3ef-4484-8763-c3f18e3c56d2″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_blurb title=”Peat Bogs” use_icon=”on” font_icon=”||fa||900″ icon_color=”#039ddf” image_icon_width=”32px” icon_alignment=”left” content_max_width=”100%” _builder_version=”4.24.3″ _module_preset=”212b201d-2c34-41bd-936c-851b7357d08b” header_font=”PT Sans|PT Sans_weight|||||||” header_text_color=”#111111″ header_font_size=”18px” header_line_height=”1.4em” body_font=”Raleway|Raleway_weight|||||||” body_text_color=”rgba(0,0,0,0.64)” body_font_size=”16px” body_line_height=”1.75em” body_link_text_color=”#039ddf” background_mask_style=”corner-square” image_icon_custom_margin=”||||false|false” image_icon_custom_padding=”||||false|false” animation=”off” header_font_size_tablet=”15px” header_font_size_phone=”13px” header_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” body_font_size_tablet=”15px” body_font_size_phone=”14px” body_font_size_last_edited=”on|desktop” border_radii_image=”on|6px|6px|6px|6px” global_colors_info=”{%22#3c3a47%22:%91%22body_text_color%22,%22body_text_color%22%93,%22#0e0c19%22:%91%22header_text_color%22,%22header_text_color%22%93}”]<\/p>\n

The northern section of Castle Lake features rare lowland peat bogs, providing a unique environment for specialized plant and animal species.<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_3″ _builder_version=”4.18.0″ _module_preset=”73121f80-a3ef-4484-8763-c3f18e3c56d2″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_blurb title=”Grasslands” use_icon=”on” font_icon=”||fa||900″ icon_color=”#039ddf” image_icon_width=”32px” icon_alignment=”left” content_max_width=”100%” _builder_version=”4.24.3″ _module_preset=”212b201d-2c34-41bd-936c-851b7357d08b” header_font=”PT Sans|PT Sans_weight|||||||” header_text_color=”#111111″ header_font_size=”18px” header_line_height=”1.4em” body_font=”Raleway|Raleway_weight|||||||” body_text_color=”rgba(0,0,0,0.64)” body_font_size=”16px” body_line_height=”1.75em” body_link_text_color=”#039ddf” background_mask_style=”corner-square” image_icon_custom_margin=”||||false|false” image_icon_custom_padding=”||||false|false” animation=”off” header_font_size_tablet=”15px” header_font_size_phone=”13px” header_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” body_font_size_tablet=”15px” body_font_size_phone=”14px” body_font_size_last_edited=”on|desktop” border_radii_image=”on|6px|6px|6px|6px” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{%22#3c3a47%22:%91%22body_text_color%22,%22body_text_color%22%93,%22#0e0c19%22:%91%22header_text_color%22,%22header_text_color%22,%22header_text_color%22,%22header_text_color%22%93,%22#69a641%22:%91%22icon_color%22%93}”]<\/p>\n

Our rich grasslands support a wide range of flora, offering a vibrant tapestry of colors and textures throughout the seasons.<\/p>\n

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Explore the magnesian limestone areas, home to specialist flora and a testament to the lake’s geological history.<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_tabs active_tab_background_color=”#039ddf” active_tab_text_color=”#FFFFFF” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_tab title=”FLORA (LAKE AREA)” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” link_option_url=”https:\/\/castlelakecg.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/castle-lake-flora-fauna-mammals.pdf” link_option_url_new_window=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

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Tree cover around the lake is minimal, with sporadic Crack Willow (Salix fragilis) shrubs only of note.<\/p>\n

The boundary hedges of the surrounding fields predominantly consist of Hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna), Dog Rose (Rosa canina) and Bramble (Rubus fruticosus), with also occasional Oak (Quercus robur), Ash (Fraxinus excelsior), and Sycamore (Acer pseudoplatanus). Notably, many of the hedge-lines are shown on the Ordinance Survey map of 1888, thus indicating their longevity, and also that possibly of some of their tree-species, indeed the Foumarts Lane access route and field boundaries is lined by numerous mature trees, including Beech (Fagus sylvatica) and, notably several Hornbeam (Carpinus betulus), a relatively scarce species in Northern England.<\/p>\n

Read More<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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[\/et_pb_tab][et_pb_tab title=”FLORA (SURROUNDING GRASSLAND AND PASTURE)” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

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A comprehensive inventory semi-natural grasslands carried out during the summer of 2006 (Stobbs & Durkin, 2007) of the Sedgefield area included several sites around Bishop Middleham, including Bishop Middleham Castle Field. This was identified as a particularly rich grassland habitat that supported a wide range of significant flora.<\/p>\n

The field is particularly noteworthy as \u2018it consists of dry and generally calcareous grassland with the better flora coinciding with areas of stone originating from the Castle foundations there are some steep gradients within the field which, together with the grazing regime, have helped to keep the grassland generally short\u2019. Recommended management of Castle Field suggested that the current grazing regime was \u2018satisfactory\u2019 and that there should be no variation to this.<\/p>\n

Read More<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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[\/et_pb_tab][et_pb_tab title=”INVERTEBRATES” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

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Damselflies and Dragonflies:<\/strong>
Common Blue (Enallagma cyathigerum)
Large Red Damselfly (Pyrrhosoma nymphula)
Blue-tailed Damselfly (Ischnura elegans)
Common Sympetrum (Sympetrum striolatum)
Common Aeshna (Aeshna juncea).
Four-spotted Chaser (Libellula quadrimaculata)
Common Darter (Sympetrum striolatum)
Given the wet habitat of Castle Lake and the availability of multiple shallow pools, it is noted there is definitely under recording of species of damselflies and dragonflies.<\/p>\n

Read More<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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[\/et_pb_tab][et_pb_tab title=”AMPHIBIANS” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

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Smooth Newt (Triturus vulgaris)
Common Frog (Rana temporaria)
Common Toad (Bufo bufo).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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[\/et_pb_tab][et_pb_tab title=”MAMMALS” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

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Mammals are under-recorded at Castle Lake: for example, notable by their absence are any formal records of any species of mouse, vole or shrew, which, given the habitat and regular sightings of birds of prey and owls, are undoubtedly present in some numbers.<\/p>\n

It is highly likely that Otter (Lutra lutra) is also present, given the size of water body, availability of food, and the nearby Still drain and River Skerne watercourses. Water Vole is probably the most significant mammal species recorded, with individuals noted in the lake and also the River Skerne. The population of Water Voles has undergone rapid decline, due to habitat destruction, the intensification of agriculture, water pollution and the spread of the introduced American Mink (Neovison vison).<\/p>\n

Read More<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Become a part of our mission to protect and enhance the unique ecosystem of Castle Lake. Your observations and reports are invaluable in helping us understand and preserve this rare habitat. By visiting, you can contribute to the conservation of the diverse flora and fauna that call Castle Lake home. Share your findings and help us make a difference.<\/p>\n

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Explore the rare and diverse ecosystems thriving on magnesian limestone, where conservation meets natural beauty.Castle Lake, formed over the last two decades near Bishop Middleham, spans 13 hectares and is a vital wetland habitat. This unique environment supports a wide array of flora and fauna, some of which are of national importance. Our mission is to conserve and protect this natural treasure, promoting biodiversity and educating the public on the importance of ecological preservation.Castle Lake’s grasslands are home to a variety of plant species uniquely adapted to the magnesian limestone substrate, providing a rich tapestry of biodiversity.The presence of glacial boulder clay has allowed the formation of wetlands, supporting specialized plant communities that thrive in these rare conditions.The northern peat bogs of Castle Lake harbor a unique collection of plants that contribute to the area’s ecological diversity, offering crucial habitats for wildlife.Castle Lake is a haven for bird enthusiasts, with over 183 bird species recorded. Witness the vibrant spectacle of migratory birds and local species thriving in this unique habitat.Spot elusive mammals such as roe deer and foxes. The surrounding woodlands and grasslands provide a perfect sanctuary for these creatures.Explore the rich world of invertebrates, including dragonflies and damselflies, that […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-25","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/castlelakecg.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/25","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/castlelakecg.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/castlelakecg.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/castlelakecg.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/castlelakecg.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=25"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/castlelakecg.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/25\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/castlelakecg.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=25"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}